Abstract
The Ekeleke dance, a traditional cultural expression of the Ofekata people in Mbaitoli Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria, holds significant socio-cultural and symbolic value. This research examines the cultural significance of the Ekeleke dance troupe, concentrating on its role in preserving and transmitting cultural heritage. Utilizing qualitative ethnographic methods, including participant observation and semiotic analysis, this study examines the dance’s ritualistic functions, social cohesion elements, and symbolic meanings embedded in its gestures and performances. The study aims to provide a deeper understanding of how the Ekeleke dance contributes to cultural sustainability among the people of Ofekata Autonomous community. Additionally, the research situates the Ekeleke dance within the broader framework of African traditional dances, highlighting its importance as a cultural artefact in contemporary Nigeria. By addressing gaps in the literature concerning traditional Nigerian dances, this study also offers insights into the enduring relevance of indigenous performance arts in maintaining communal identity and cultural continuity.