THEATRE, PEACE, AND GOOD GOVERNANCE

A PANACEA FOR HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

Theatre has long served as a vital tool for promoting peace, while peacebuilding remains an essential foundation for good governance in any society. This study explores the intricate interconnections among theatre, peace, and good governance, arguing that theatrical productions—whether written or performed—serve as powerful mediums for mitigating tension and fostering social harmony. Central to this discourse is the idea that audiences emotionally engage with theatrical expressions and, through this engagement, experience a sense of collective happiness. However, the study contends that such happiness is only meaningful when it translates into tangible human development. Consequently, theatre and peace are conceptualized as interdependent forces—akin to Siamese twins—that inherently support the realization of good governance. The research further posits that theatrical performances play a critical role in de-escalating conflict and fostering reconciliation, thereby contributing to societal peacebuilding. A government that encourages and invests in theatrical expression inevitably nurtures peace and unity among its populace, as demonstrated during the military administration of Captain Walter Feghabo in Ebonyi State. Drawing primarily from secondary sources, this study adopts a historical approach to analyze the synergy between theatre, peace, and governance in Nigeria. Preliminary findings suggest that integrating theatrical practices and peacebuilding initiatives into governance frameworks holds significant promise for advancing human development.